In order to ensure consistency with the new provisions of the 2020 Law on Environmental Protection, the Government issued Decree No. 45/2022/NĐ-CP regulating penalties for administrative violations in the field of environmental protection.
This Decree replaces:
- Decree No. 155/2016/NĐ-CP dated November 18, 2016 of the Government on penalties for administrative violations in the field of environmental protection;
- Decree No. 55/2021/NĐ-CP dated May 24, 2021 of the Government.
Document Title: Decree No. 45/2022/NĐ-CP on penalties for administrative violations in the field of environmental protection
Document Type: Decree
Field/Sector: Natural Resources – Environment
Reference No.: 45/2022/NĐ-CP
Issuing Authority: Government
Signatory: Deputy Prime Minister Lê Văn Thành
Date of Issuance: July 7, 2022
Effective Date: August 25, 2022
Status: In effect
Summary of Content: Provides regulations on penalties for administrative violations in the field of environmental protection.
Decree No. 45/2022/NĐ-CP- Decision No. 01/2022/QĐ-TTg dated January 18, 2022 of the Prime Minister promulgating the list of sectors and greenhouse gas–emitting facilities required to conduct greenhouse gas inventories
- Decree No. 131/2025/ND-CP dated June 12, 2025 of the Government on the Allocation of Powers between the Two-Tier Local Government System in the State Management Sectors under the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment
- Decree No. 45/2022/NĐ-CP dated July 7, 2022 of the Government on penalties for administrative violations in the field of environmental protection
- National Technical Regulation on Industrial Emissions
- Circular No. 17/2022/TT-BTNMT dated November 15, 2022 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment providing technical regulations on measurement, reporting, and verification of greenhouse gas emission mitigation and greenhouse gas inventory in the waste management sector


